Table of Contents
Main Features
Eye Findings
Other Findings
Etiology
Resources
VACTERL Association
Main Features
At least three of the following:
V
etebral defects
A
nal atresia
C
ardiac Defects
T
racheo-Esophageal Fistula
R
enal anomalies
L
imb anomalies
Eye Findings
None recognized as consistent or common part of the condition
Case reports in patients with VACTERL association:
Congenital Corneal anesthesia
strabismus
anisometropia
amblyopia
Duane syndrome
Congenital archaisma with see-saw nystagmus
Other Findings
Etiology
unknown
1:10,000 to 1:40,000
Resources
VACTERL association on Medline Plus
Spectrum of congenital anomalies among VACTERL cases: a EUROCAT population-based study
syndrome