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schirmer_test [2023/03/07 21:42] – [References] Scott Larsonschirmer_test [2025/04/18 20:40] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 ====== Schirmer Test ====== ====== Schirmer Test ======
 +  * Schirmer I test
 +    * Without Anesthetic
 +      * Measures the basal tear secretion plus the reflex tearing from the main lacrimal gland
 +      * Often used when suspecting [[sjogren_syndrome|Sjögren syndrome]] 
 +    * With Anesthetic
 +      * Measures the basal tear secretion
 +      * Use in children  
 +  * Schirmer II test
 +    * nasal mucosa is first irritated with a cotton-tipped applicator 
  
-==== Schirmer Test with anesthetic Procedure ==== +==== Schirmer Test Procedure ==== 
-  - Insert topic anesthetic drop+  - Insert topic anesthetic drop (omit depending on tearing aspect being tested) 
   - Place a paper wick to draw up tears   - Place a paper wick to draw up tears
     - Before placing the strip ensure there isn't reflex tearing present from the anesthetic      - Before placing the strip ensure there isn't reflex tearing present from the anesthetic