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intermittent_exotropia_control_score [2025/06/18 16:07] Scott Larsonintermittent_exotropia_control_score [2025/06/18 18:26] (current) Scott Larson
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 <wrap round box>Adapted from [[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16950743/ |Mohoney BG. Holmes JM. An office-based scale for assessing control in intermittent exotropia. Strabismus 2006;14:147-150]]</wrap> <wrap round box>Adapted from [[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16950743/ |Mohoney BG. Holmes JM. An office-based scale for assessing control in intermittent exotropia. Strabismus 2006;14:147-150]]</wrap>
  
-  Observe the child for 30 seconds when fixating at distance and then again when fixing at near object  +  Observe the child:  
-  * If no deviation noted place occluder over right eye for 10 seconds, repeat by occluding the left eye with distance fixation.   +    * for 30 seconds when fixating at distance object 
-    * Occlude for another 10 seconds the eye that took the longest to re-fuse.  +    * if exotropia noted score will be 5, 4 or 3.   
-    * Repeat with near fixation.  +    Repeat observation with near fixation target for 30 seconds.   
-  Record the worst level of control noted +  - If no deviation noted after observation:  
-  This test should be done before any dissociation or patching or at least 10 minutes after any dissociation. +    * Place occluder over right eye for 10 seconds then observe for exotropia counting the seconds until recovery, repeat by occluding the left eye with distance fixation.   
 +    * Occlude for another 10 seconds the eye that took the longest to re-fuse and then observe.  
 +    * Repeat the occlusion process with near fixation.  
 +  Record the worst level of control noted for distance and near fixation 
 +  This test should be done before any dissociation or patching or at least 10 minutes after any dissociation.  
 +  - If the patient has a micro-esotropia by simultaneous prism and cover test, but exodeviation by alternate cover test, the scale applies to the exodeviation. 
 + 
  
 |Scale Score | Description| |Scale Score | Description|
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 |4| Exotropia >50% of the 30 second observation | |4| Exotropia >50% of the 30 second observation |
 |3| Exotropia <50% of the 30 second observation | |3| Exotropia <50% of the 30 second observation |
-|2| No Exotropia unless dissociated and recovers 5 seconds| +|2| No Exotropia unless dissociated and recovers 5 seconds| 
-|1| No Exotropia unless dissociated, recovers in < 1 second (phoria) | +|1| No Exotropia unless dissociated, recovers in 1-5 seconds | 
 +|0| No Exotropia unless dissociated, recovers in < 1 second (phoria) |  
 + 
 +{{tag>strabismus tests}}