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| congenital_disorders_optic_nerve [2024/02/28 20:17] – Scott Larson | congenital_disorders_optic_nerve [2025/04/18 20:40] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1 | ||
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| ===== Excavations and Hypoplasia ===== | ===== Excavations and Hypoplasia ===== | ||
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| ==== Optic Disc Coloboma ==== | ==== Optic Disc Coloboma ==== | ||
| * Abnormal fusion of the optic cup | * Abnormal fusion of the optic cup | ||
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| * Retinal detachment | * Retinal detachment | ||
| * Subretinal neovascularization | * Subretinal neovascularization | ||
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| ==== Peripapillary staphyloma ==== | ==== Peripapillary staphyloma ==== | ||
| * disturbance of peripapillary scleral development | * disturbance of peripapillary scleral development | ||
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| * facial capillary hemangioma | * facial capillary hemangioma | ||
| * linear nevus sebaceous syndrome | * linear nevus sebaceous syndrome | ||
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| + | ====Optic Nerve Hypoplasia==== | ||
| + | see entry [[optic_nerve_hypoplasia|Optic Nerve Hypoplasia]] | ||
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| + | ====Optic Disc Cupping in Periventricular Leukomalacia==== | ||
| + | * disturbance of development of the white matter during intrauterine development can lead to optic disc cupping and thinning of the neuroretinal rim | ||
| + | * May be the result of trans-synaptic degeneration | ||
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| ==== References ==== | ==== References ==== | ||
| * {{: | * {{: | ||